kingdom fungi
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Kingdom Fungi
ungi are eukaryotic heterotrophs with cell walls made of fungi important decomposers that break down dead matter and recy-
chitin and other complex carbohydrates. Fungi were original- cle inorganic and organic molecules in an ecosystem. Reproduction
F
ly classified in the plant kingdom; however, fungal cells are in fungi can be either asexual or sexual. Asexual reproduction
eterotrophic and lack chlorophyll. They are absorptive heterotrophs includes mycelial fragmentation, budding, and the mitotic produc-
hat absorb their food through the cell walls and cell membrane. To tion of spores either within specialized sporangia or in rows at the
o this,they secrete digestive enzymes into their immediate environ- tips of specialized hyphae. The sexual life cycles of fungi involve a
ment and absorb the liquefied products. This mode of feeding makes dominant haploid phase and a diploid zygote.
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