一类溶剂：应避免
致癌物；备受怀疑的致癌物；环境危害物
二类溶剂：设定残余量，限量使用
非基因性动物致癌物；可能导致不可逆中毒，比如神经性中毒，畸形；可能导致其他可逆性中毒
三类溶剂: 低毒
对人体有潜在毒性，可以接触，但不超过50mg/day。
Solvent Other Names Structure Class
Acetic acid Ethanoic acid CH3COOH 三类溶剂
Acetone 2-Propanone Propan-2-one CH3COCH3 三类溶剂
Acetonitrile CH3CN 二类溶剂
Anisole Methoxybenzene 三类溶剂
Benzene Benzol 一类溶剂
1-Butanol n-Butyl alcohol Butan-1-ol CH3(CH2)3OH 三类溶剂
2-Butanol sec-Butyl alcohol Butan-2-ol CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 三类溶剂
Butyl acetate Acetic acid butyl ester CH3COO(CH2)3CH3 三类溶剂
tert-Butylmethyl ether 2-Methoxy-2-methyl- propane (CH3)3COCH3 三类溶剂
Carbon tetrachloride Tetrachloromethane CCl4 一类溶剂
Chlorobenzene 二类溶剂
Chloroform Trichloromethane CHCl3 二类溶剂
Cumene Isopropylbenzene (1-Methyl)ethylbenzene 三类溶剂
Cyclohexane Hexamethylene 二类溶剂
1,2-Dichloroethane sym-Dichloroethane Ethylene dichloride Ethylene chloride CH2ClCH2Cl 一类溶剂
1,1-Dichloroethene 1,1-Dichloroethylene Vinylidene chloride H2C=CCl2 一类溶剂
1,2-Dichloroethene 1,2-Dichloroethylene Acetylene dichloride ClHC=CHCl 二类溶剂
Dichloromethane Methylene chloride CH2Cl2 二类溶剂
1,2-Dimethoxyethane Ethyleneglycol dimethyl ether Monoglyme Dimethyl Cellosolve H3COCH2CH2OCH3 二类溶剂
N,N-Dimethylacetamide DMA CH3CON(CH3)2 二类溶剂
N,N-Dimethylformamide DMF HCON(CH3)2 二类溶剂
Dimethyl sulfoxide Methylsulfinylmethane Methyl sulfoxide DMSO (CH3)2SO 三类溶剂
1,4-Dioxane p-Dioxane [1,4]Dioxane 二类溶剂
Ethanol Ethyl alcohol CH3CH2OH 三类溶剂
2-Ethoxyethanol Cellosolve CH3CH2OCH2CH2OH 二类溶剂
Ethyl acetate Acetic acid ethyl ester CH3COOCH2CH3 三类溶剂
Ethyleneglycol 1,2-Dihydroxyethane 1,2-Ethanediol HOCH2CH2OH 二类溶剂
Ethyl ether Diethyl ether Ethoxyethane 1,1'-Oxybisethane CH3CH2OCH2CH3 三类溶剂
Ethyl formate Formic acid ethyl ester HCOOCH2CH3 三类溶剂
Formamide Methanamide HCONH2 二类溶剂
Formic acid HCOOH 三类溶剂
Heptane n-Heptane CH3(CH2)5CH3 三类溶剂
Hexane n-Hexane CH3(CH2)4CH3 二类溶剂
Isobutyl acetate Acetic acid isobutyl ester CH3COOCH2CH(CH3)2 三类溶剂
Isopropyl acetate Acetic acid isopropyl ester CH3COOCH(CH3)2 三类溶剂
Methanol Methyl alcohol CH3OH 二类溶剂
2-Methoxyethanol Methyl Cellosolve CH3OCH2CH2OH 二类溶剂
Methyl acetate Acetic acid methyl ester CH3COOCH3 三类溶剂
3-Methyl-1-butanol Isoamyl alcohol Isopentyl alcohol 3-Methylbutan-1-ol (CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH 三类溶剂
Methylbutyl ketone 2-Hexanone Hexan-2-one CH3(CH2)3COCH3 二类溶剂
Methylcyclohexane Cyclohexylmethane 二类溶剂
Methylethyl ketone 2-Butanone MEK Butan-2-one CH3CH2COCH3 三类溶剂
Methylisobutyl ketone 4-Methylpentan-2-one 4-Methyl-2-pentanone MIBK CH3COCH2CH(CH3)2 三类溶剂
2-Methyl-1-propanol Isobutyl alcohol 2-Methylpropan-1-ol (CH3)2CHCH2OH 三类溶剂
N-Methylpyrrolidone 1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-one 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone 二类溶剂
Nitromethane CH3NO2 二类溶剂
Pentane n-Pentane CH3(CH2)3CH3 三类溶剂
1-Pentanol Amyl alcohol Pentan-1-ol Pentyl alcohol CH3(CH2)3CH2OH 三类溶剂
1-Propanol Propan-1-ol Propyl alcohol CH3CH2CH2OH 三类溶剂
2-Propanol Propan-2-ol Isopropyl alcohol (CH3)2CHOH 三类溶剂
Propyl acetate Acetic acid propyl ester CH3COOCH2CH2CH3 三类溶剂
Pyridine 二类溶剂
Sulfolane Tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide 二类溶剂
Tetrahydrofuran Tetramethylene oxide Oxacyclopentane 三类溶剂
Tetralin 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-naphthalene 二类溶剂
Toluene Methylbenzene 二类溶剂
1,1,1-Trichloroethane Methylchloroform CH3CCl3 一类溶剂
1,1,2-Trichloroethene Trichloroethene HClC=CCl2 二类溶剂
Xylene* Dimethybenzene Xylol 二类溶剂
*usually 60% m-xylene, 14% p-xylene, 9% o-xylene with 17% ethyl benzene